In this paper, a wideband wide-angle scanning phased array is presented, capable of covering the entire Sub-6G frequency range. The array has linear polarization and is capable of wide-angle scanning capabilities. Notably, the array achieves a continuous impedance bandwidth of 18:1 at the broadside (VSWR < 3). As the scanning angle increases, a wide scanning range (±70°) can be achieved, with VSWR below 4 at each angle. However, in the H-plane, the VSWR worsens when scanning beyond 70°. In addition to building on the tightly coupled dipole array (TCDA) concept, a novel ring-type resistive frequency selective surface (FSS) card is designed, which is frequency related and adjusted for maximum radiation efficiency across the whole working band. Furthermore, a tapered balun is employed for feeding, which realizes the desired large operating bandwidth. Finally, a 4 ×4 array prototype was simulated and fabricated, demonstrating its suitability for 5G ultra-wideband beamforming arrays.

A Wideband Wide-Angle Scanning Phased Array for Sub-6G With Integrated Tapered Balun and FSS

Khan, Zakir;
2024-01-01

Abstract

In this paper, a wideband wide-angle scanning phased array is presented, capable of covering the entire Sub-6G frequency range. The array has linear polarization and is capable of wide-angle scanning capabilities. Notably, the array achieves a continuous impedance bandwidth of 18:1 at the broadside (VSWR < 3). As the scanning angle increases, a wide scanning range (±70°) can be achieved, with VSWR below 4 at each angle. However, in the H-plane, the VSWR worsens when scanning beyond 70°. In addition to building on the tightly coupled dipole array (TCDA) concept, a novel ring-type resistive frequency selective surface (FSS) card is designed, which is frequency related and adjusted for maximum radiation efficiency across the whole working band. Furthermore, a tapered balun is employed for feeding, which realizes the desired large operating bandwidth. Finally, a 4 ×4 array prototype was simulated and fabricated, demonstrating its suitability for 5G ultra-wideband beamforming arrays.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11367/168286
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